Veja abaixo as saudações e expressões básicas usadas para se apresentar ou apresentar outras pessoas à alguém (Greetings / Introducing People). Em lições posteriores você aprenderá mais expressões para essas ocasiões. Para ouvir a pronúncia clique no player abaixo e siga lendo as palavras, repita duas ou mais vezes cada expressão. Quanto mais repetições fizer, melhor!
Greetings & Introducing People | Translation | |
Hi! | Oi! | |
Hello! | Olá! | |
How are you? | Como vai? | |
How are you doing? | Como vai? | |
How do you do? | Como vai? | |
What’s up? | E aí? | |
Long time no see! | Quanto tempo não te vejo! | |
I’m... | ... fine. | Estou bem. |
... OK. | Estou bem. | |
... great. | Estou ótimo. | |
... bad. | Estou mal. | |
... sick. | Estou doente. | |
... in a hurry. | Estou com pressa. | |
... thirsty. | Estou com sede. | |
... hungry. | Estou com fome. | |
... happy. | Estou feliz. | |
... sad. | Estou triste. | |
Thanks. | Obrigado. | |
Thank you. | Obrigado. | |
Thank you very much. | Muito obrigado | |
Many thanks. | Muito obrigado. | |
You’re welcome. | Por nada. | |
My pleasure. | Por nada. | |
Good morning. | Bom dia. | |
Good afternoon. | Boa tarde. | |
Good evening. | Boa noite. (chegada) | |
Good night. | Boa noite. (partida) | |
Have a nice day. | Tenha um bom dia. | |
My name is... | Meu nome é... | |
This is my friend... | Este é meu amigo (a)... | |
Nice to meet you. | Prazer em conhecê-lo (a). | |
Pleased to meet you. | Prazer em conhecê-lo (a). | |
Welcome to Brazil. | Bem-vindo (a) ao Brasil. | |
Welcome to my house. | Bem-vindo (a) à minha casa. |
Goodbye. | Tchau. | |
Bye. | Tchau. | |
So long. | Até mais. | |
See you later. | Te vejo depois. |
Leia o diálogo abaixo:
Amy: I'm great, thanks. How about you?
Tom: I'm fine. What's new?
Amy: Just working, studying. The same routine.
Tom: Oh, I see...
Amy: By the way, this is my friend, Debbie.
Tom: Hey Debbie, what's up?
Debbie: Nothing much. It's nice to meet you, Tom.
Tom: Nice to meet you, too.
Amy: I'm sorry, Tom, but we're late. Let's go, Debbie.
Tom: OK, then. Goodbye, girls.
Amy: Bye, dear.
Debbie: Bye, Tom.
* I see. = Entendo. / Compeeendo. (não se refere ao verbo "see" = ver, neste caso)
* What about you? = E você?
* Nothing much. = Nada demais.
* What's up? = essa expressão é muito comum em conversas informais, e as respostas são bem variadas, partindo de um "nothing much" até um breve relato do que a pessoa tem feito na vida... não é usual responder com um "I'm fine" ou outras expressões semelhantes.
Singular - Plural
I am - We are
You are - You are
He is - They are
She is - They are
It is - They are
You are - You are
He is - They are
She is - They are
It is - They are
Sobre os pronomes
I (eu)
You (você / vocês)
He (ele)
She (ela)
It (ele / ela = objetos e animais)
We (nós)
They (eles / elas = pessoas, animais e objetos)
Abaixo você verá como fica o verbo to be abreviado:
Singular - Plural
I'm - We're
You're - You're
He's - They're
She's - They're
It's - They're
You're - You're
He's - They're
She's - They're
It's - They're
Observação: Não use a forma abreviada caso o verbo venha após uma palavra no plural ou singular terminada em ch, sh, x, z ou s.
Quais são os usos do verbo to be?
O verbo to be significa ser / estar. Entretanto há outros usos para ele. Veja:
* São Paulo is in Brazil. = São Paulo fica no Brasil. (para falar de lugares)
* It's 9 o'clock. = São 9 horas. (para falar de horas, sempre usando it's)
* "What's the weather like?" "It's very cold." = "Como está o tempo?" "ESTÁ bem frio." (para falar da temperatura)
* She's 19. = Ela tem 19 anos. (para falar a idade, nunca use HAVE)
* I'm afraid of spiders. = Tenho medo de aranhas. (para expressar sentimentos)
* Hello! This is Jane. = Alô! Aqui é a Jane. (para responder ao telefone)
Conforme você pega o costume de ler, você aprenderá muitos outros usos do verbo to be, pois como mencionei ele não significa apenas ser / estar. Preste atenção! Outra observação é que no Inglês não usamos muito as frases impessoais, sem o sujeito, mas elas podem aparecer também. Veja:
It's 9 o'clock. = São 9 horas.
Em Português é bem comum o sujeito da oração ficar oculto ou ser inexistente. Quando não há um sujeito como no caso de falar horas, temperatura etc, deve-se usar "it", como no exemplo acima.
Veja outro exemplo:
I'm fine, thanks. = Estou bem, obrigado.
No exemplo acima, o sujeito fica oculto em Português, mas em Inglês devido ao uso do verbo é necessário colocar o sujeito, ou então dizer apenas "Fine, thanks."
i-Pocket Pod! Abaixo você lerá um pequeno texto sobre a banda The Beatles, após ler, faça a atividade proposta.
One of the biggest musical acts in history, The Beatles were John Lennon (guitar), George Harrison (guitar), Paul McCartney (bass) and Ringo Starr (drums). Lennon and McCartney began playing together in The Quarrymen in 1957; Harrison joined later that year. Before they became The Beatles, they were also Johnny and the Moondogs and The Silver Beatles, joined at times by bandmates including bassist Stuart Sutcliffe (23 June 1940 - 10 April 1962) and drummer Pete Best (b. 24 November 1941); Best was replaced by Ringo to form the final foursome. The early Beatles performed shows in Hamburg, Germany and Liverpool, England, playing covers of early American rock and roll plus original songs by Lennon and McCartney. With hits like `Love Me Do`, `She Loves You` and movies `A Hard Day`s Night` (1964) and `Help!` (1965) Beatlemania was boosted with a worldwide celebrity status. In December of 1970 McCartney brought a lawsuit to dissolve The Beatles as a legal entity, and the group broke up. Their hits are too numerous to mention, and their impact on pop music can't be overstated.
*the biggest: o maior
Julia Roberts is the biggest movie star in my opinion.
*together: juntos
*together: juntos
I think Debbie and Deborah are living together.
*bassist: baixista
My brother plays in a band as a bassist.
*drummer: baterista
I want to be a rock star. I want to be a drummer.
*foursome: grupo de quatro pessoas
Jim and Tina made up a foursome with Jean and Bruce.
*worldwide: mundial
Michael Jackson is well-known worldwide.
*broke up: (passado de "break up") romper - relacionamentos
*bassist: baixista
My brother plays in a band as a bassist.
*drummer: baterista
I want to be a rock star. I want to be a drummer.
*foursome: grupo de quatro pessoas
Jim and Tina made up a foursome with Jean and Bruce.
*worldwide: mundial
Michael Jackson is well-known worldwide.
*broke up: (passado de "break up") romper - relacionamentos
Tom broke up with Tina last night.
Assista ao vídeo da música "Hello! Goodbye!" dos Beatles no i-Pocket Pod abaixo, depois ouça a música novamente e enumere as sentenças de acordo com o que você ouvir, depois confira suas respostas.
You say goodbye and I say hello
Hello hello
You say stop and I say go go go, oh no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
You say yes, I say no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
You say why and I say I don't know, oh no
You say goodbye and I say hello
I say high, you say low
(Hello Goodbye Hello Goodbye) hello hello
(Hello Goodbye) I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
(Hello Goodbye Hello Goodbye) hello hello
(Hello Goodbye) I don't know why you say goodbye
(Hello Goodbye) I say hello
Why why why why why why do you say goodbye goodbye, oh no?
Hello hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
You say goodbye and I say hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello hello
You say goodbye and I say hello
Hello hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
You say yes (I say "yes") I say no (but I may mean no)
Hello hello
You say stop (I can stay) and I say go go go (till it's time to go) oh no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
Hela heba helloa CHA CHA, hela...
Hello hello
You say stop and I say go go go, oh no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
You say yes, I say no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
You say why and I say I don't know, oh no
You say goodbye and I say hello
I say high, you say low
(Hello Goodbye Hello Goodbye) hello hello
(Hello Goodbye) I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
(Hello Goodbye Hello Goodbye) hello hello
(Hello Goodbye) I don't know why you say goodbye
(Hello Goodbye) I say hello
Why why why why why why do you say goodbye goodbye, oh no?
Hello hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
You say goodbye and I say hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello hello
You say goodbye and I say hello
Hello hello
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
You say yes (I say "yes") I say no (but I may mean no)
Hello hello
You say stop (I can stay) and I say go go go (till it's time to go) oh no
I don't know why you say goodbye, I say hello
Hello hello
Hela heba helloa CHA CHA, hela...
Answers:
3 / 4 ou 6 / 2 / 5 ou 7 / 1 / 5 ou 7 / 4 ou 6
2 / 3 / 1
2 ou 4 / 3 ou 5 / 3 ou 5 / 2 ou 4 / 1
9 / 3 / 4 ou 6 ou 8 / 5 ou 7 / 1 / 4 ou 6 ou 8 / 2 / 5 ou 7 / 4 ou 6 ou 8
2 / 3 / 1
2 ou 4 / 3 ou 5 / 3 ou 5 / 2 ou 4 / 1
9 / 3 / 4 ou 6 ou 8 / 5 ou 7 / 1 / 4 ou 6 ou 8 / 2 / 5 ou 7 / 4 ou 6 ou 8
Os exercícios desta e das demais lições estão na seção DOWNLOADS ao lado direito do blog.
Baixe-os e reforce seu aprendizado.
Thanks for visiting my blog!
Come back to the next lesson.
Roberto Santos
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